Homemade Gnocchi Reveals Signs of an Early Spring

Saturday, February 2nd was Ground Hog Day and according to Punxsutawney Phil, America’s most famous groundhog, it is going to be an early spring. Coincidentally, I drove to the North Fork of Long Island on the same day to gather my ingredients for my homemade gnocchi and experienced my own signs of early spring.

Ground Hog Day at Briermere Farms

A very happy customer who asked for a fork so he could eat his pie in the car. A man after my own heart.

The temperature was a frigid 26 degrees but that did not stop the hoards of people lining up outside of Briermere Farms to get their pies and vegetables. After being closed for 1 month, Briemere Farms opened February 1st—a sure sign spring had arrived. I grabbed a butternut squash and a few baked treats and headed on my way to Ty Llwyd Farms to get a dozen eggs, raw milk and kale for my gnocchi recipe. 

David and Liz Wines, owners of Ty Llwyd Farm with their basket of farm fresh eggs.

On arrival, David and Liz Wines, owners of the farm, just emerged from the chicken coop with a fresh basket of eggs. I overheard Liz state to a customer, “Sorry, we do not have any eggs, these are reserved for people who ordered a day in advance.” The customer and I at the same time said, “What!” I was desperate, “All I need is 1 egg, I can forgo the dozen, please!” The customer pleaded, “I drove 40 miles to get eggs for my daughter and if I return empty handed it will not be a good day.” 

Liz broke down and says, “I will give you both 6 eggs each, that is all I can spare.” I could not believe we were negotiating egg rations in the winter. How could this be?

Naively I said, “You must have raw milk.” To my dismay, they were out of this as well. “We have had a busy winter, you may want to reserve your milk and eggs in the future,” Liz says.

Thankfully, they had a hearty bunch of kale for my pesto and I remembered I made ricotta cheese from their raw milk that I had frozen.

As I drove home, I felt partially defeated, yet inspired that people are rallying around the farms in the wintertime.

Robin is a sure sign of an early spring

These swans are early this year in East Quogue, NY on the Shinnecock Bay. Possibly preparing their nests for an early spring.

There was no need for a Ground Hog to determine if spring was coming early this year on the East End. If you plan on visiting Ty Llwyd Farm of Briermere Farms you may want to reserve your items ahead of time or get there at the crack of dawn. 

Butternut Squash Ricotta Gnocchi with Kale Walnut Pesto

I have fond memories of my grandmother making homemade pasta. She would make different types; from her tuttaes (tortelli Piacentini), which were ravioli's from her hometown of Piacenza, Italy, to potato and ricotta gnocchi, which are Italian dumplings.

My grandmother's homemade pasta: tuttaes (tortelli Piacentini), which were ravioli's from her hometown of Piacenza, Italy.

Over the years, I have mastered a few of her pasta specialties especially her potato gnocchi. For some reason, I never learned how to make her ricotta gnocchi. The potato version are so delicious, why would I even bother? I now regret not learning her recipe; however, I recently took the leap into creating these pillows of love. I will be honest, my first hand at making these dumplings was a fail, and the worst part; I served them to friends who seemed to like them. The gnocchi were tough and floury. What would my grandmother think? The next day I persevered; adjusting my recipe that resulted in a perfect ricotta gnocchi. Let's just say I owe my friends a taste of this version, as they were not belly bombers but ethereally light.

Ingredients

  • 1 large butternut squash
  • 1 cup of whole-milk ricotta, drained
  • 1 large egg, lightly beaten
  • 1 2/3 cup of all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
  • 3/4 cup of finely grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese
  • 1 teaspoon of freshly grated nutmeg
  • 2 teaspoons of kosher salt 
  • 1 teaspoon of white pepper
  • Directions

    1. Preheat oven to 375°.
    2. Cut the butternut squash in half lengthwise and remove the seeds. and place cut side down on a baking sheet. Roast the squash until tender, about 1 hour.
    3. Once cooled scoop out the squash, discarding the skin and puree until smooth in a food processor.
    4. Transfer the squash to a saucepan and cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until liquid evaporates and puree thickens.
    5. Once squash cools place into a cheese cloth and squeeze out the remaining liquid. Then chill in refrigerator. This should equal out to 2 cups of puree.
    6. Place ricotta in a cheese cloth and squeeze out the liquid, then chill in refrigerator.
      It is very important that the butternut squash and ricotta are removed of their liquid the best you can. This keeps you having to add more flour to your dough which will cause the gnocchi to be floury and tough. Here is the recipe for homemade ricotta. Of course you can use store bought.
    7. In a large bowl, lightly fold the butternut squash, ricotta, parmesan, egg, nutmeg, white pepper and 2 teaspoons of salt with a spatula. Gradually and gently fold in 1 2/3 cups of flour, a 1/3 at a time, taking care not to overwork the dough. In the bowl lightly flour the dough and cover the bowl with a dishtowel, and refrigerate for 1 hour.
      The dough needs a gentle touch, so be patient. If you over mix you will wind up with a tough dough.
    8. To form the gnocchi: Flour your hands and the work surface lightly. Tear off a piece of dough about the size of your fist, returning the remaining dough to the refrigerator while you work. 
      There are many ways to shape your gnocchi. 
    9. Using a gentle back-and-forth motion, roll out the piece of dough into a rope about the thickness of your fore finger and cut the rope into 1-inch pieces. Then proceed on: a) using the 1-inch pieces as is, b) using a floured gnocchi board or a fork, lightly press with your thumb and roll the gnocchi to form ridges, c) roll the dough lightly between your palms to make a chestnut size ball or d) use wooden cookie molds to create beautifully designed gnocchi. Be sure to flour the cookie molds and press lightly into the board.
    10. Transfer gnocchi to a lightly floured baking sheet and chill the gnocchi in the refrigerator while you boil a large pot of well salted water.
      You can freeze the gnocchi for later use by placing the baking sheet with the gnocchi in the freezer. Once frozen, transfer to a ziploc freezer bag for easy storage.
    11. Add the gnocchi in batches, and cook until they float to the surface and then remove them from the pot with a slotted spoon. Drain off any excess water and reserve the pasta water to thin out your pesto if needed.

    House on the Hill: Walnut Cookie Mold

    Kale Walnut Pesto

    You can make pesto with any type of  leafy green. The classic pesto we are all familiar with and adore is made with basil and pine nuts. Basil is a summertime herb here in the Northeast so in honor of the winter months I decided to make a nutrient rich, super green pesto made from kale and walnuts.

    Ingredients

  • 3 cups of kale, chopped
  • 3/4 cup raw walnuts, chopped
  • 1 garlic clove, smashed
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese
  • cup extra virgin olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon of lemon juice
  • salt and freshly ground pepper to taste
  • Directions

    1. Heat a frying pan over medium-heat. Add the walnuts and gently shake the pan until they are toasted. About 3 minutes. Remove walnuts from heat and let cool.
    2. Place the garlic clove in a food processor and pulse until it is finely chopped. Add kale, 1/2 cup of the toasted walnuts and Parmigiano-Reggiano and pulse until chopped.
    3. With the food processor running add the olive oil in a steady stream. 
    4. Add 1 teaspoon of lemon juice.
    5. Taste the pesto before you add any salt. The cheese naturally is salty. Then add some black pepper to your liking.
    6. Use the remainder 1/4 cup toasted walnuts for garnish.

    Note: The pesto should be completed before you make the gnocchi. If you want to thin out the pesto, place a dollop of the pesto in a large bowl, with the gnocchi and 2 tablespoons of the pasta water and fold gently.

    Here is hoping for an early spring.

    My Self Guided North Fork Foodie Tour

    I have to admit, since I have been living in NYC for over 17 years I have not driven a car since. When I met my husband, then boyfriend Chris 13 years ago he drove a stick shift and still does and so, I never drive. Well, the self-guided North Fork Foodie Tour would be my debut getting back on the road. My husband Chris was busy working on our upcoming "Sheridan Green" residence, so I borrowed my Parent's car and drove from East Quogue to Southold, about a 30 minute drive. Happy to say I arrived there safely. I remembered the rules of the road, donated some change to a boot drive for the local fire department along the way and not one scratch on the car. However, it took me 20 minutes to figure out how to shut off the windshield wipers. Long story short, our next car for sure will be an automatic once our house is built!

    My self-guided tour to meet the folks who dedicate their lives to producing unique local foods began at the Peconic Land Trusts Learning Center at Charnews Farm in Southold.

    I was handed a map listing 17 places to see and I only had 6 hours to complete my tour. Before I set-off to plan my day I stopped by the Slow Food East End table. I love what this organization stands for and was a perfect way to start out on my journey.

    I picked four places to visit, which I thought would be a good variety for the day. North Fork Egg Farm, Catapano Dairy Farm, Koppert Cress and TY LLWYD Farm. It was hard to decide considering they are all worthy for a visit.

    1st Stop​: North Fork Egg Farm, Southold NY

    Mathew Bloch is the owner of this great North Fork Egg Farm. There are 275 humanely raised free-range hens that feed on organic grain and graze on untreated, unfertilized pastureland. Chicken Breeds are: The Rhode Island Red, Barred Rock, LegHorn and Marans. The movable coop system is something to see. No ticks in sight on this parcel since they eat all insects. I see hens at our future home, to help ward off ticks and feed our bellies. 

    Their Eggs can be purchased on the North Fork at these locations:
    Salamander’s: 414 1st St., Greenport, NY 631.477.3711
    Sang Lee Farms: 25180 Rte 48, Peconic, NY 631.734.7001
    Orient Country Store: 950 Village Lane, Orient, NY 631.323.2580
    Reddings Market: 184 North Ferry Rd., Shelter Island, NY 631.749.0003
    Country View Farm: 57995 Main Rd., Southold, NY 631.903.1335

    North Fork Egg Farm:​ 49900 Route 48, Southold 11971

    2nd Stop: Catapano Dairy Farm, Peconic NY

    This small family operation raises their goats and makes the most delicious and healthy products: Goats fresh milk cheese, yogurts, fudge and goat milk skin care. The goats were very sociable and willing to pose for a photograph since they are the star of the show! Highlight for me was their award-winning Chévre as well as their Sun Stream Solar Panels which supplies one-third of their electric bill.
    Catapano Dairy Farm: 33705 North Rd. Peconic 11958

    3rd Stop: Koppert Cress, Cutchogue NY

    This state-of-the-art greenhouse facility is so impressive and the taste of these outstanding morsels is equally impressionable. They produce unusual varieties of aromatic herbs grown as micro-greens, micro-vegetables and specialties. Although 99% of their product is for Chefs, you can buy them seasonally from their stand out front. There were a few families on my tour and the children were so inquisitive about the products, especially the Sechuan Buttons that reminded me of Pop-Rocks with a numbing effect. I thought to myself what a perfect gateway product to get kids to learn about farming and flavor profiles. Not only did it peek the children’s curiosity but adults as well. I cannot wait to use their product and hope they go mainstream for the general public to consume!
    Koppert Cress: 24323 Route 48, Cutchogue NY 11935

    4th Stop: TY LLWYD, Riverhead NY (pro-nounced tee clewed)

    Raw milk anyone! TY LLWYD Farm has been active since 1870 and is the only certified raw milk dairy on Long Island and a plus, they have a solar-powered water heater to wash the milk bottles. Love that! Their milk comes from 9 Jersey cows. The farm also raises DeKalb Gold chicken, ducks and geese; and grows a wide variety of vegetables and unusual varieties of potatoes. David Wines who owns the farm with his wife Liz gave us the last tour of the day. When you meet David you are automatically thrown back to 1870, experiencing his families heritage, approach and sincerity in being a farmer, he is the real deal! This was my last stop on the Tour and I wish it lasted another day! I Cannot wait to make some ice cream from their raw milk!
    TY LLWYD FARM: 5793 Sound Avenue, Riverhead 11901

    The North Fork Foodie Tour left me inspired and I will be whipping up something yummy in my kitchen this week to share with you all.

    The North Fork Foodie Event was presented by the North Fork Reform Synagogue​.​